Changing Serger Thread Color – A Tutorial

Threading a serger can be super intimidating.  Sergers have really come down in price over the years so I assume the reason many sewers don’t have one is the fear factor of threading.  And it never fails, that whenever you need to serge a piece of fabric, the wrong color thread is in the machine so changing thread color is a frequent occurance in my sewing room.

Here I’ve got brown thread loaded into the machine and I need white.  Let me show you a cool trick.

On most sergers, you have up to 4 cones of thread.  I normally use three for the upper and lower loopers and the outside needle.  Leave the needle thread(s) alone for now – we’ll get to that later.

Clip the existing threads above the two cones used for the loopers.  It doesn’t really matter where, just so long as it’s on the outside of the tension disks.  I normally clip mine before the first thread guide.

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Replace the looper thread cones with the right color and tie the two colors together in a square knot so they hold tight.  Remember the poem?

                Right over left
                Left over right
                Tie a square knot
                Tidy and tight!

Then clip the knot tails to about one-half inch.

Very important here – Dial the upper looper and lower looper tension dials down to zero.  (I use a sharpie to label my loopers with UL & LL because I can never remember which is which).  This opens up the tension dials enough to allow the knot through.

Holding the chain tail with light tension, press the foot pedal and run the serger until the new looper threads form up in the chain tail.  This new tail has 2 white looper threads and one brown needle thread.

Once your new thread has made a successful chain, reset your tension disks to a regular tension setting for your machine.

Then change out the needle thread by clipping close to the needle and running the new needle thread through the thread guides and the needle.

Again, holding the chain tail with a light tension, run the serger until the new needle thread works itself into the chain.  It will go loose for a couple of inches but keep serging and a new chain tail will form.

Now serge away!

Serging makes a world of difference to create a professional looking garment.  Here’s the inside of some new jammie pants for my grandson.

And the outside.  This is from the Basic Kids Pants from MADE.

Meet My Machine!

This is my no-name Brother CS6000i and I adore this machine.  I bought it back in 2007 and it’s the first computerized machine I’ve ever owned.  Now that I’ve had one, I’ll never go back.  I know there are purists out there who love those vintage machines, but until you’ve made computerized button holes, you don’t know sewing heaven.
This machine does a good job of blurring the lines between being a “sewing” machine and a machine for quilting.  I paid about $250 back then but it’s down to like $179 on Amazon now so you get the best bang for your buck with Brother.  It came with lots of accessories including a walking foot, FMQ (darning) foot, button hole foot, and the extended table which is good for piecing.  But the needle down feature was a pleasant surprise for sewing.  I rarely, if ever, roll the hand wheel to place the needle either up or down, and the auto needle threader took some getting used to but now that I’ve gotten the hang of it, it too is sewing heaven.    One cool feature is auto-sewing – if you disconnect the foot control, with the press of a button, this thing takes off!  So you can FMQ to your heart’s content at a constant speed for even stitches (slow, medium, or fast) and you never have to worry about your foot/leg getting tired of pressing the foot control for 10 minutes straight.  One thing I’d like that it doesn’t have is an auto thread cutter.  After a manual machine, all these new-fangled features take some getting used to, but once you’re on board, you will lovingly place your vintage machine on the shelf and never look back.

My first machine was a 1990’s Singer I nicknamed “That POS Sewing Machine” and being a lady I literally said P-O-S vs. what it stands for, but you get the idea.  I can’t count the number of trips to the repairman for tension issues, feed dog issues, timing issues,…just issues.  I hated it.  And when I’d finally had enough, I left it at Goodwill feeling bad for whoever got it after me.  I suspect it just didn’t like me so who knows?  I hoped it would be better with a new owner.

This is my 2nd serger, the Brother Lock 1034D .  My first one was a White Speedylock and I really didn’t care for that machine.  It was hard to thread (I had to watch the video 3 times to learn how to thread it) and once I fiddled with the tension, it was like I couldn’t ever get it right again.  The bulb burned out and I couldn’t replace it because I couldn’t get to it (has to be replaced by a repairman) so that was the final straw and I gave it away, again hoping it found contentment elsewhere.  

My happiness with my Brother sewing machine and the reasonable price is why I chose this model for my new serger and I love it!  It’s SO much easier to thread and sews like a dream.  I’ve had it several years and I’m just now treading into the world of sewing with knits.  Now while working with interlock knits and sheer fabrics, I rarely use my traditional sewing machine except for hems.   I wish the fashion pattern companies would add serging instructions in their pattern directions telling you when to finish an edge before sewing certain pieces together or alternative serge sewing instructions.  Sometimes I’ll finish an edge I didn’t need to or get garment pieces together on my regular machine that are impossible to finish cleanly on the serger and I should have serged a piece of fabric first.  It’s very frustrating.

In my perfect world, if money were no object, I’d have the Brother Dreamweaver Quilting & Sewing Machine.  I can’t wait to try it out one day.

Here’s where the magic happens!  My Decompression Room and I’d rather be here than just about anywhere else.  It’s where I go in my head when I’m having a bad day or just need some peace.I’m begging hubby to build me a cornice I can cover with some sewing-room themed fabric over the window and get rid of the dated swag.Hubby made the thread caddy for me and the polyester batting on the design wall is so cool.  Fabric just “hangs” there and sticks to it perfectly.  I love the L shaped set up I have and got the table on an after-Christmas sale from JoAnn’s.com.  When I’m quilting, I set the serger on the floor and pull the homemade ironing board (standing on end under the serger) up so I can iron as I go while piecing.I’m 5’9″ so I try to use all the space I can can and high shelves work for me.The Fiesta Dress is almost finished!  All I have left is the hem and the petticoat.

So that’s my sewing world!

Quilting – Going Where I’ve Never Gone Before

Aside

I just recently became a quilter.  When my grandson was born, it was something I was just driven to do.  My mother never quilted – said she didn’t have the patience – but that was before the days of machine quilting.  I was actually out on YouTube looking for a tutorial on making my own bias tape for the miles of it needed for his nursery, and I came across a quilting video from the Missouri Star Quilt Company on how to bind a quilt.  I made a pot of coffee and spent the morning with my new bff Jenny Doan!  She’s an absolutely amazing instructor and she makes you feel like you can do anything!  So I stop by the MSQC Quilter’s Daily Deal every morning and that’s how I’ve built my stash and gotten some pretty cool rulers.

My first project I thought I could handle Jenny taught me was this Christmas Table Runner with Fa-La-La.  I stitched in the ditch and it came out kinda lumpy, but I really like it.Fa La La Charm Pack Dec 11

Well, the MSQC website landed me somehow on the Moda Bake Shop website and one post last year was a Moda Stash Link Party.  From there I found MADE and StitcheryDickoryDock, SewMamaSew, and TracieJay Quilts (just a few my faves I start my day with).  The Internet is an amazing thing, isn’t it?

Feeling incredibly ambitious after that table runner, I decided to tackle this.  It’s Gallantly Streaming and OMG – it was SO HARD!!  I knew absolutely nothing about how important a 1/4 inch seam was.  Most of the tips are missing off the stars, and this thing is a complete mess.  I’ve still yet to quilt it.  It’s just one of those UFOs (unfinished objects) that I can’t bring myself to spend the money on to get it quilted or waste the time and money to rent the long arm myself at my local quilt shop.Gallantly Streaming

After I was finished licking my wounds from Gallantly Streaming, on MBS one day there was this Pinwheel Baby Quilt with Prairie Points (another new thing for me).  I had a charm pack from MSQC in 10 Little Things and it was perfect for this little treasure o’mine.  Perfect quilt?  Nope.  An heirloom for my perfect little man?  You bet!10ltlthngs

Amy Gibson from StitcheryDickoryDoc has a Block of the Month going on with the promise that I’ll have a beautiful quilt at the end of the year.  Of course I couldn’t resist.  Working full time, I find this to be a perfect way to get some quilting blocks in without feeling like I’m behind or overwhelmed.  One thing about quilting, every project makes you better.  This is definitely a skill where you improve with practice.

January1-Jan

February – a paper piecing nightmare.  It came out right, but it wasn’t fun.  Paper piecing is something my analytical brain has a hard time wrapping around.2-Feb

March – a blessedly easy Forget Me Not.3-Mar

One very cool thing about quilting?  It finds a way to bring a group together.  Here is a  a gorgeous little number called Old Glory I found on MBS one day and I thought it would be a great project for all the Daughters in my DAR group to tackle.  We all took a part of it and would bring our completed strips to meetings and had so much fun putting it together.  I just finished the borders yesterday and it’s ready to go to the long armer.  I took a class at Scrappy Quilter and will do this one myself I think. OldGloryQuilt When it’s finished, we’ll donate it to a wounded vet at the Center for the Intrepid at Brooke Army Medical Center in San Antonio.  Come to think of it, maybe that’s a good place for my Gallantly Streaming to land.  Perhaps I’ll finish it afterall.

Mr. Birdseye Would Be Proud

As you might imagine, I’m all about food storage and preservation.  And while canning is a great way to go, it’s not a good solution for fresh, fleshy vegetables.  Last year I discovered the poor man’s way to flash freeze veggies and it’s a perfect way to keep seasonal veggies.

Most veggies have a lot of water in them which, when frozen and then thawed, they become very soggy and mushy.  If you can them, they are then only good for soups & stews where you cook the fire out of them anyway.  But what if you want to use them in a stir fry or other recipe that calls for fresh vegetables?  The solution is called flash-freezing and it was patented by Mr. Clarence Birdseye back in the 1920’s.  Here’s how to do it at home.  I usually do this with zucchini, yellow squash, onions, green pepper, avocados, and citrus.  First slice the veggie into no more than 1/2”-thick slices or 1/6 wedge if freezing lemons or limes.

IMG_0039Then lay them out in a single layer on freezer paper that covers a tray that fits in your freezer.  Do not allow them to overlap at all.  I normally use the freezy-thingy that goes inside my Pampered Chef cold vegetable server.  (What is that called?)  Anyway, a cookie sheet will work too.  IMG_0038If you have too many slices, you can layer them with cookie cooling racks in between.  Just be sure that you allow enough room for air to circulate between the layers.

IMG_0040IMG_0042 IMG_0041There’s no need to cover them, just put in the freezer where they can sit there and chill out.

IMG_0043Here’s a very important part.  Freeze them for absolutely no more than one hour.  I set my timer on the microwave for 55 minutes so I don’t go past.  I can’t tell you how many times I’ve done this and when the timer goes off, I think “What’s cooking?  Oh yeah!”  I get so busy doing other things I totally forget that there’s magic going on in my freezer so a timer is an absolute must.

IMG_0049Immediately after removing from the freezer, seal in airtight bags.  If you only have zipper bags, that will work but won’t keep as long.  If you use zipper bags, be sure to “burp” as much air out of them as you can.  This will prevent freezer crystals from forming.

IMG_0057If sealed in the airtight bags, these will keep for months – better than the ones you buy in bags at the store actually.  And when you defrost them to use in a recipe, they will taste and feel as fresh as if you just cut them!

Yankee Blood & Sauerkraut

Now I know profiling is wrong.  But there has got to be some reason that compels people to do what it is they do.  For instance, we went on a short trip to Zapata, Texas last weekend to be part of a cook team for a fish fry that was to feed about 350 of a company’s best customers.  This is an annual jaunt we take to be part of a slave-labor team at the fryers and we all absolutely love it and have the best time.   The company pays for the entire trip including the hotel so it’s free entertainment as far as we’re concerned.  This group hubby and I hang with love to cook.  (I will be posting about BBQ cookoffs as the summer rolls on).

Kim, me, and Connie - my hometown girls.

Kim, me, and Connie – my hometown girls.

 

Working the fish fry.

Working the fish fry.  Don’t worry, the cigar isn’t lit.  That’s just Lloyd’s wishful thinking I guess.

Along with fried fish, coleslaw was served (of course).  So we all get back from our trip and my friend Kim tells me she still has 20 pounds of coleslaw cabbage mix leftover in the ice chest and she has no idea what she’s going to do with it.  For some reason known only to God Himself, I blurt out, “I’ll buy half of it from you.”  Seriously.   HALF?  So some unknown force has placed me in her boat and now I don’t know what I’m going to do with 10 pounds of cabbage any more than she did with 20!

cabbage

Why did I do that?  I can only blame it on being a Yankee by birth.  Even though I was raised as a Texan, I shop for and prepare food in bulk like I need to make it through 6 more months of winter.  My favorite grocery store is Sam’s and I get some sense of wholeness and earthy-well being from canning.  It’s completely inexplicable.  I buy rice and flour in 50 pound bags and keep them in two food vaults, and I’ve always got at least 20 extra rolls of toilet paper.   My panty has a pantry.  It’s almost embarrassing.  But you know what?  “You never know”.  And that’s reason enough I guess.  Besides, we could have another ice age one day…you never know.

Prepper?  ...almost.

Prepper? …almost.

 

So Kim and I get the bright idea that we will both make sauerkraut from the cabbage.  I’ve never made sauerkraut and hubby and I don’t eat much of it but by golly, I’m in now for some sauerkraut!  I scrounge the internet for some recipes and how-to’s and finally settle on one from Food.com.  The directions and ingredients were kind of sketchy but hey, I’ve canned before so I think I can swing it.  Water, vinegar, salt, cabbage.  Got it.  I like a recipe with reviews so I can see what worked best and what didn’t and maybe tweak the recipe some to my liking.  So here’s my version.

Homemade Sauerkraut

2.5  lbs shredded caggage
4 cups water
1 pint vinegar (2 cups)
1 cup salt**

Put some canning lids in a pot of water to simmer (not boil) on the stove.  When the water begins to simmer, shut off the heat.

Put the water, vinegar, and salt in a pot on the stove and warm it until the salt is dissolved, stirring occasionally.  Pack (and I mean REALLY pack) the cabbage into quart canning jars – do this over a very large bowl because the cabbage goes everywhere.  Ladle the liquid on top of the cabbage to the neck of the jar.  Poke the handle of a wooden spoon down into the jars to release any air bubbles.  Let sit a few minutes and the cabbage will shrink some.  Put the wooden spoon to work again and push the cabbage all down in the liquid.  Put a lid on the jar and hand-tighten the ring.  Label the lid and put in a cool room that stays in the mid-70 temp range for 2 months.  When fermenting is complete, bring the cabbage-now-sauerkraut to a boil in a pot, and can as normal.

And note to self next time…Do not mix in the purple cabbage packet included in the bag.  Hence, pink sauerkraut.  But hey, it’s February right?

 

Pink for February!  (wups)

Pink for February! (wups)

** Salt.  Salt is not salt.  There are different types of salt and I tried two different kinds to see which would work best.

salts

Dextrose = Sugar

Dextrose = Sugar

I used Canning & Pickling Salt on some of the jars, which is about the same grind as table salt but does not contain iodine or sugar.  Yes, sugar.  Look at the box of Morton’s, my favorite table salt.  It’s cut with sugar – which makes it good for table salt but not so good for canning.   And then I used Kosher salt on the rest of the jars.  That is a little less “salty” if you will, and has a more mellow flavor than canning salt.  There’s also Sea Salt, but that gets pretty pricey.  I strongly suspect I’ll prefer the sauerkraut with the Kosher salt but we shall see in 8 weeks.

 

 

 

Paper Towell-Less

I totally hate waste.  I know hate is a strong word, and my mother told me to never use it toward a person, but think it is completely OK to use it toward waste – especially when that waste pertains to money.  Since my grandbaby was born, I don’t know what happened, but I think I’m becomming more like my grandmother.  It’s like an obsession to do the same with less:  re-purpose, re-use, and do it yourself.  And going through rolls and rolls of paper towels rates right up there near the top of my list of complete useless waste.

So last year, on 1 Oct 2011 (that’s military date talk for you civilians) I went “paper towel free”. Well, almost free. But definitely paper towel-less. I know that sounds drastic right?  But I was going through an $18-$20 bundle of 8 rolls of paper towels every other month or so. It used to kill me to use them for a few swipes or to dry my hands and then throw them away. Think of it.  $100 a year in paper towels in the trash! So I thought, how did Grandma do it? I mean, the paper towel boon didn’t happen until the 70’s or close to it so she certainly didn’t grow up with them.  But she had kitchen towels…and LOTS of them!  I retired the paper towel holder that was proudly sitting on my countertop and announced the change in plans to hubby who responded with raised eyebrows and a snide “Yeah right”.  Game on.  I became committed.

I went to Wally World and bought a big plastic red tub (that matches my front loaders of course) and put the tub right next to the machines. My laundry room is just off the kitchen so the tub is there when I’m feeling particularly NBA-ish and I go in for the 3-pointer. Then I purchased a bunch of white kitchen towels and made room in a kitchen drawer for them. I figured if they got stained, I’d just move them to the car towel pile (re-use right?). frontloader-bucket But then hubby started tossing his car towels into the same red bucket (men can’t resist tossing things into buckets) and after I washed them, I was undecided if the slight stain on the used-to-be-white-towel had the last job of wiping my counter top or scrubbing a big bug off a headlight (blech!). So…I retired the white towels permanently to the car towel pile and got more kitchen towels in colors to know exactly which are which.

towel-drawer

There used to be a point in my life where I considered myself a germ-a-phobe and was fairly proud of it.  But then I got real.  And while I still never eat from the drive thru or put my hands near my mouth, nose, or eyes without a quick hand sanitizer rub first, I’m also cognizant of the fact that running kitchen towels through a hot soapy cycle in the washing machine will get rid of any bacteria from counter tops and hand drying.  I’m very proud to say that I’ve only purchased two bundles of paper towels since October of 2011.   And every time I re-load the towel drawer with clean kitchen towels, I think of my grandma and smile.

 

Love Me Some Jars

Jars.  Better yet?  Glass jars with lids!  They go great in the dishwasher and last forever.  I store them with the lids screwed on so no MIA lid covers.  Instead of using plastic disposable tubs or zipper bags, when I have extra anything, I cut the label off the original container, tape it to a jar, date it, and feel very proud of myself for not being wasteful!  It really helps when I get the year right on the date too.

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